A new version of the Bahá’í Reference Library is now available. This ‘old version’ of the Bahá’í Reference Library will be replaced at a later date.
The new version of the Bahá’i Reference Library can be accessed here »
23 April 1912 |
As I stand here tonight and look upon this assembly, I am reminded
curiously of a beautiful bouquet of violets gathered together in varying
colors, dark and light. This is an evidence and indication that
the United States of America is a just and free government, for I see
black and white seated together in perfect harmony and agreement.
Hearts are united. This just government makes such a meeting
possible. You should thank God continually that you enjoy the security
and protection of a government which furthers your development
and rules with impartial equity and equality toward all,
even as a father; for in the human world there is no greater blessing.
This evening I will speak to you upon scientific subjects.
|
The virtues of humanity are many, but science is the most noble
of them all. The distinction which man enjoys above and beyond
the station of the animal is due to this paramount virtue. It is a bestowal
of God; it is not material; it is divine. Science is an effulgence
of the Sun of Reality, the power of investigating and discovering
the verities of the universe, the means by which man finds
a pathway to God. All the powers and attributes of man are human
and hereditary in origin—outcomes of nature’s processes—except
the intellect, which is supernatural. Through intellectual and intelligent
inquiry science is the discoverer of all things. It unites present
and past, reveals the history of bygone nations and events, and
confers upon man today the essence of all human knowledge and
attainment throughout the ages. By intellectual processes and logical
deductions of reason this superpower in man can penetrate the
mysteries of the future and anticipate its happenings.
|
Science is the first emanation from God toward man. All created
beings embody the potentiality of material perfection, but the
power of intellectual investigation and scientific acquisition is a
higher virtue specialized to man alone. Other beings and organisms
are deprived of this potentiality and attainment. God has
created or deposited this love of reality in man. The development
and progress of a nation is according to the measure and degree of
that nation’s scientific attainments. Through this means its greatness
is continually increased, and day by day the welfare and prosperity
of its people are assured.
50
|
All blessings are divine in origin, but none can be compared
with this power of intellectual investigation and research, which is
an eternal gift producing fruits of unending delight. Man is ever
partaking of these fruits. All other blessings are temporary; this is
an everlasting possession. Even sovereignty has its limitations and
overthrow; this is a kingship and dominion which none may usurp
or destroy. Briefly, it is an eternal blessing and divine bestowal,
the supreme gift of God to man. Therefore, you should put forward
your most earnest efforts toward the acquisition of science and
arts. The greater your attainment, the higher your standard in the
divine purpose. The man of science is perceiving and endowed
with vision, whereas he who is ignorant and neglectful of this development
is blind. The investigating mind is attentive, alive; the
callous and indifferent mind is deaf and dead. A scientific man is a
true index and representative of humanity, for through processes
of inductive reasoning and research he is informed of all that appertains
to humanity, its status, conditions and happenings. He
studies the human body politic, understands social problems and
weaves the web and texture of civilization. In fact, science may be
likened to a mirror wherein the infinite forms and images of existing
things are revealed and reflected. It is the very foundation of all
individual and national development. Without this basis of investigation,
development is impossible. Therefore, seek with diligent
endeavor the knowledge and attainment of all that lies within the
power of this wonderful bestowal.
|
We have already stated that science or the attribute of scientific
penetration is supernatural and that all other blessings of God are
within the boundary of nature. What is the proof of this? All
created things except man are captives of nature. The stars and
suns swinging through infinite space, all earthly forms of life and
existence—whether mineral, vegetable or animal—come under
the dominion and control of natural law. Man through scientific
knowledge and power rules nature and utilizes her laws to do his
bidding. According to natural limitations he is a creature of earth,
restricted to life upon its surface, but through scientific utilization
of material laws he soars in the sky, sails upon the ocean and dives
beneath it. The products of his invention and discovery, so familiar
to us in daily life, were once mysteries of nature. For instance, man
has brought electricity out of the plane of the invisible into the
plane of the visible, harnessed and imprisoned that mysterious
natural agent and made it the servant of his needs and wishes.
Similar instances are many, but we will not prolong this. Man, as it
51
were, takes the sword out of nature’s hand and with it for his scepter
of authority dominates nature itself. Nature is without the
crown of human faculties and attributes. Man possesses conscious
intelligence and reflection; nature does not. This is an established
fundamental among philosophers. Man is endowed with volition
and memory; nature has neither. Man can seek out the mysteries
latent in nature, whereas nature is not conscious of her own hidden
phenomena. Man is progressive; nature is stationary, without the
power of progression or retrogression. Man is endowed with ideal
virtues—for example, intellection, volition, faith, confession and
acknowledgment of God—while nature is devoid of all these. The
ideal faculties of man, including the capacity for scientific acquisition,
are beyond nature’s ken. These are powers whereby man is
differentiated and distinguished from all other forms of life. This is
the bestowal of divine idealism, the crown adorning human heads.
Notwithstanding the gift of this supernatural power, it is most
amazing that materialists still consider themselves within the
bonds and captivity of nature. The truth is that God has endowed
man with virtues, powers and ideal faculties of which nature is entirely
bereft and by which man is elevated, distinguished and
superior. We must thank God for these bestowals, for these powers
He has given us, for this crown He has placed upon our heads.
|
How shall we utilize these gifts and expend these bounties? By
directing our efforts toward the unification of the human race. We
must use these powers in establishing the oneness of the world of
humanity, appreciate these virtues by accomplishing the unity of
whites and blacks, devote this divine intelligence to the perfecting
of amity and accord among all branches of the human family so
that under the protection and providence of God the East and West
may hold each other’s hands and become as lovers. Then will mankind
be as one nation, one race and kind—as waves of one ocean.
Although these waves may differ in form and shape, they are waves
of the same sea. Flowers may be variegated in colors, but they are
all flowers of one garden. Trees differ though they grow in the
same orchard. All are nourished and quickened into life by the
bounty of the same rain, all grow and develop by the heat and light
of the one sun, all are refreshed and exhilarated by the same breeze
that they may bring forth varied fruits. This is according to the creative
wisdom. If all trees bore the same kind of fruit, it would cease
to be delicious. In their never-ending variety man finds enjoyment
instead of monotony.
|
And now as I look into your faces, I am reminded of trees varying
52
in color and form but all bearing luscious and delectable fruits,
fragrant and delightful to the inner and outer senses. The radiance
and spirituality of this meeting is through the favor of God. Our
hearts are uplifted in thankfulness to Him. Praise be to God! You
are living upon the great continent of the West, enjoying the perfect
liberty, security and peace of this just government. There is no
cause for sorrow or unhappiness anywhere; every means of happiness
and enjoyment is about you, for in this human world there is
no greater blessing than liberty. You do not know. I, who for forty
years have been a prisoner, do know. I do know the value and blessing
of liberty. For you have been and are now living in freedom,
and you have no fear of anybody. Is there a greater blessing than
this? Freedom! Liberty! Security! These are the great bestowals of
God. Therefore, praise ye God! I will now pray in your behalf.
|