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Letter of 21 July 1953 |
With a glad and grateful heart I welcome the convocation, in the
capital city of Sweden, of the third of a series of Intercontinental
Teaching Conferences associated with the world-wide festivities
commemorating the Centenary of the Mission of Bahá’u’lláh and
destined to exert a profound and lasting influence on the immediate
fortunes of His Faith in all continents of the globe.
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I look back with feelings of wonder, thankfulness and joy upon the
chain of memorable circumstances which, a little over a century ago,
accompanied the introduction of the Faith into, and marked the
inception of its nascent institutions within a continent which, in the
course of the last two thousand years, has exercised on the destiny of
the human race a pervasive influence unequalled by that of any other
continent of the globe.
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I feel impelled on this historic occasion, when the members of the
American, the British, the German and the newly formed Italo-Swiss
National Spiritual Assemblies, as well as representatives of the Bahá’ís
of the United Kingdom, of Eire, of Germany, of Austria, of the
Scandinavian and Benelux countries, of the Iberian Peninsula, of
Italy, of Switzerland, of France and of Finland are assembled, to pay
a warm tribute to the valiant labours of the early British and French
Bahá’í pioneers, who at the very dawn of the Faith in Europe, strove
with such diligence, consecration and resolution to fan into flame that
holy Fire which the hand of the appointed Centre of Bahá’u’lláh’s
Covenant had kindled in the north-west extremity of that continent
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on the morrow of His Father’s ascension. I recall the slow eastward
spread of that infant Light which led to the gradual emergence of the
German and Austrian Bahá’í communities, during the darkest period
of ‘Abdu’l-Bahá’s incarceration in the prison-fortress of ‘Akká. I am
reminded of His subsequent epoch-making visit, soon after His
providential release from His forty-year confinement in the Most
Great Prison, to these newly-fledged struggling communities, of His
patient seed-sowing destined to yield at a later age its first fruits, and
constituting a landmark of the utmost significance in the rise and
establishment of the Faith of Bahá’u’lláh in that continent.
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I, moreover, call to mind, on this occasion, the successive episodes
which, on the morrow of ‘Abdu’l-Bahá’s ascension, in the course of the
initial Epoch of the Formative Age of the Bahá’í Dispensation,
signalised the emergence of those administrative institutions, both local
and national, which proclaimed the germination of those potent seeds
which had lain dormant for more than a decade in these newly-opened
European territories, and which culminated in the construction of the
framework of the Administrative Order of the Faith of Bahá’u’lláh
and the erection of the first two pillars destined to sustain in that
continent the weight of the final unit of that Order.
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Nor can I fail to acclaim, as a further milestone in the irresistible
evolution of that Faith, the launching, following the creation of the
administrative agencies designed to provide the effectual instruments
for its propagation, of the Six Year Plan of the British Bahá’í
community followed successively by the European Teaching Campaign,
inaugurated in accordance with the provisions of the second
Seven Year Plan of the American Bahá’í community, the Five Year
Plan conceived by the German and Austrian Bahá’í communities and
the Two Year Plan later initiated by the British Bahá’í community—Plans which, within less than a decade, succeeded in laying the
structural basis of the Administrative Order of the Faith in Wales, in
Scotland, in Northern Ireland and in Eire, in multiplying and
consolidating Bahá’í institutions throughout the British Isles, in
broadening and strengthening the foundations of that same Order in
Germany and Austria, in erecting the National Administrative
Headquarters of the Faith in the city of Frankfurt, in establishing
Spiritual Assemblies in the capital cities of no less than ten sovereign
states in Europe, in reinforcing the administrative foundations of that
Faith in those territories, in providing the means for the convocation
of four European, and a series of regional, Teaching Conferences, and
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above all, in the convocation of the historic Convention in Florence,
culminating in the emergence of the National Spiritual Assembly of
the Bahá’ís of Italy and Switzerland, the third in a series of institutions
destined to play their part in the eventual establishment of the Supreme
Legislative Body of the Administrative Order of the Faith of
Bahá’u’lláh.
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The hour is now ripe for these communities, whether new or old,
local or national, already functioning on the northern, the western and
the southern fringes of that continent, as well as those situated in its
very heart, to initiate befittingly and prosecute energetically the
European Campaign of a global Crusade which will not only
contribute, to an unprecedented degree, to the broadening and the
consolidation of the foundations of the Faith of Bahá’u’lláh on the
continent of Europe, but will also diffuse its light over the neighbouring
islands, and will, God willing, carry its radiance to the eastern
territories of that continent, and beyond them as far as the heart of
Asia.
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The privileged prosecutors of so revolutionising, so gigantic, so
sacred and beneficent a campaign are, on the morrow of its launching,
and at such a crucial hour in the destinies of the European continent,
summoned to undertake: First, the formation, under the aegis of the
National Spiritual Assembly of the Bahá’ís of the United States, of
one National Spiritual Assembly in each of the Scandinavian and
Benelux countries, and those of the Iberian Peninsula, and one in
Finland, as well as the establishment, in collaboration with the Paris
Spiritual Assembly, of the National Spiritual Assembly of the Bahá’ís
of France, the establishment under the aegis of the National Spiritual
Assembly of the Bahá’ís of Germany and Austria, of the National
Spiritual Assembly of the Bahá’ís of Austria, and the establishment,
under the aegis of the National Spiritual Assembly of the Bahá’ís of
the United States, and in association with the National Spiritual
Assembly of the Bahá’ís of Italy and Switzerland, of independent
National Spiritual Assemblies in Italy and Switzerland. Second, the
construction of the first Mashriqu’l-Adhkár of Europe in the city of
Frankfurt, the heart of Germany, which occupies such a central
position in the continent of Europe. Third, the purchase of land for the
future construction of two Mashriqu’l-Adhkárs, one in the north in
the city of Stockholm, and one in the south in the city of Rome, the seat
and stronghold of the most powerful Church in Christendom. Fourth,
the opening of the following thirty virgin territories and islands:
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Albania, Crete, Estonia, Finno-Karelia, Frisian Islands, Greece,
Latvia, Lithuania, Moldavia, Rumania, White Russia, assigned to
the National Spiritual Assembly of the Bahá’ís of Germany and
Austria; Channel Islands, Cyprus, Faroe Islands, Hebrides Islands,
Malta, Orkney Islands, Shetland Islands, assigned to the National
Spiritual Assembly of the Bahá’ís of the British Isles; Andorra,
Azores, Balearic Islands, Lofoten Islands, Spitzbergen, Ukraine,
assigned to the National Spiritual Assembly of the Bahá’ís of the
United States of America; Liechtenstein, Monaco, Rhodes, San
Marino, Sardinia, Sicily, assigned to the National Spiritual Assembly
of the Bahá’ís of Italy and Switzerland. Fifth, the translation and
publication of Bahá’í literature in the following ten languages to be
undertaken by the National Spiritual Assembly of the Bahá’ís of the
United States of America, through its European Teaching Committee:
Basque, Estonian, Flemish, Lapp, Maltese, Piedmontese, Romani,
Romansch, Yiddish, Ziryen. Sixth, the consolidation of Belgium,
Denmark, Finland, France, Holland, Italy, Luxembourg, Norway,
Portugal, Spain, Sweden, Switzerland, allocated to the National
Spiritual Assembly of the Bahá’ís of the United States of America; of
Austria, Bulgaria, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Poland, Russian
S.F.S., Yugoslavia, allocated to the National Spiritual Assembly of
the Bahá’ís of Germany and Austria; of Eire, allocated to the National
Spiritual Assembly of the Bahá’ís of the British Isles; of Iceland,
allocated to the National Spiritual Assembly of the Bahá’ís of Canada;
and of Corsica, allocated to the National Spiritual Assembly of the
Bahá’ís of Italy and Switzerland. Seventh, the incorporation of
the thirteen above-mentioned National Spiritual Assemblies. Eighth,
the establishment by these same National Spiritual Assemblies of
national Bahá’í endowments. Ninth, the establishment of a national
Hazíratu’l-Quds in the capital city of each of the countries where the
National Spiritual Assemblies are to be established, as well as one in
London and one in Paris. Tenth, the formation of a National Bahá’í
Publishing Trust in Frankfurt, Germany. Eleventh, the formation of
Israel Branches of the National Spiritual Assemblies of the Bahá’ís of
the British Isles and of Germany and Austria, authorised to hold, on
behalf of their parent institutions, property dedicated to the Holy
Shrines at the World Centre of the Faith in the State of Israel.
Twelfth, the conversion to the Faith of representatives of the Basque
and Gypsy races. Thirteenth, the appointment during Riḍván 1954,
by the Hands of the Cause in Europe, of an auxiliary board of nine
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members who will, in conjunction with the four National Spiritual
Assemblies participating in the European campaign, assist, through
periodic and systematic visits to Bahá’í centres, in the efficient and
prompt execution of the Plans formulated for the prosecution of the
teaching campaign in the European continent.
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A continent occupying such a central and strategic position on the
entire planet; so rich and eventful in its history; so diversified in its
culture; from whose soil sprang both the Hellenic and Roman
civilisations; the mainspring of a civilisation to some of whose features
Bahá’u’lláh Himself paid tribute; on whose southern shores Christendom
first established its home; along whose eastern marches the mighty
forces of the Cross and the Crescent so frequently clashed; on whose
south-western extremity a fast evolving Islamic culture yielded its
fairest fruit; in whose heart the light of the Reformation shone so
brightly, shedding its rays as far as the outlying regions of the globe;
the well-spring of American culture; whose northern and western
fringes were first warmed and illuminated, less than a century ago, by
the dawning light of the Revelation of Bahá’u’lláh; in whose heart a
community, so rich in promise, was subsequently established; whose
soil was later sanctified by the twice-repeated visit of the appointed
Centre of His Covenant; which witnessed, in consequence of the rise
and establishment of the Administrative Order of His Faith, the
erection of two of the foremost pillars of the future Universal House of
Justice; which, in recent years, sustained the dynamic impact of a
series of national Plans preparatory to the launching of a world
spiritual crusade—such a continent has at last at this critical hour, this
great turning-point in its fortunes, entered upon what may well be
regarded as the opening phase of a great spiritual revival that bids fair
to eclipse any period in its spiritual history.
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May the elected representatives of the National Bahá’í communities
entrusted with the conduct of this momentous undertaking launched
on the soil of this continent, aided by the Hands of the Cause and their
auxiliary boards, reinforced by the local communities, the groups and
isolated believers sharing in this massive and collective enterprise, and
supported by the subsidiary agencies to be appointed for its efficient
prosecution, be graciously assisted by the Lord of Hosts to contribute,
in the years immediately ahead, through their concerted efforts and
collective achievements, in both the teaching and administrative
spheres of Bahá’í activity, to the success of this glorious Crusade, and
lend a tremendous impetus to the conversion, the reconciliation and the
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ultimate unification of the divers and conflicting peoples, races and
classes dwelling within the borders of a travailing, a sorely-agitated
and spiritually-famished continent.
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May all the privileged participators, enlisting under the banner of
Bahá’u’lláh for the promotion of so pre-eminent and meritorious a
Cause, be they from the Eastern or Western hemisphere, of either sex,
white or coloured, young or old, neophyte or veteran, whether serving
in their capacity as expounders of the teachings, or administrators, of
His Faith, as settlers or itinerant teachers, distinguish themselves by
such deeds of heroism as will rival, nay outshine, the feats accomplished
nineteen hundred years ago by that little band of God-intoxicated
disciples who, fearlessly preaching the Gospel of a newly-arisen
Messiah, contributed so decisively to the illumination, the regeneration
and the advancement of the entire European continent.
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