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18 November 1912 |
I offer thanks to God for this meeting with you. From the outer
standpoint such meetings are inconceivable, for we are orientals
whereas you are occidentals. Between us there is no patriotic, linguistic,
racial, commercial nor political relation. No worldly bond
nor connection of any kind exists between us that would justify
such a gathering as this. The love of God has brought us together,
and this is the best of means and motive. Every other bond of
friendship is limited in effectiveness, but fellowship based upon
the love of God is unlimited, everlasting, divine and radiant.
Therefore, we must be thankful to God for uniting us in love and
agreement, praise Him for creating such affinity between us that
those from the faraway Orient may associate with the beloved ones
of the West in the utmost fragrance.
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Surely for everything there is an all-comprehending wisdom,
especially for the great and important affairs of life. The supreme
and most important happening in the human world is the Manifestation
of God and the descent of the law of God. The holy, divine
Manifestations did not reveal themselves for the purpose of
founding a nation, sect or faction. They did not appear in order that
a certain number might acknowledge Their Prophethood. They did
not declare Their heavenly mission and message in order to lay the
foundation for a religious belief. Even Christ did not become manifest
that we should merely believe in Him as the Christ, follow Him
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and adore His mention. All these are limited in scope and requirement,
whereas the reality of Christ is an unlimited essence. The infinite
and unlimited Reality cannot be bounded by any limitation.
Nay, rather, Christ appeared in order to illumine the world of humanity,
to render the earthly world celestial, to make the human
kingdom a realm of angels, to unite the hearts, to enkindle the light
of love in human souls, so that such souls might become independent,
attaining complete unity and fellowship, turning to God,
entering into the divine Kingdom, receiving the bounties and bestowals
of God and partaking of the manna from heaven. Through
Christ they were intended to be baptized by the Holy Spirit, attain a
new spirit and realize the everlasting life. All the holy precepts and
the announcements of prophetic laws were for these various and
heavenly purposes. Therefore, we offer thanks to God that although
no earthly relation obtains among us, yet—praise be to
God!—ideal and divine bonds blend us together. We have gathered
here in this meeting, eagerly anticipating the showing forth of
the divine bestowals.
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In past centuries the nations of the world have imagined that the
law of God demanded blind imitation of ancestral forms of belief
and worship. For example, the Jews were captives of hereditary
racial religious observances. The Muslims, likewise, have been
held in the bondage of traditionary forms and ceremonials. The
Christians also have been implicit followers of ancient tradition
and hereditary teaching. At the same time the basic foundation of
the religion of God, which was ever the principle of love, unity and
the fellowship of humanity, has been forsaken and cast aside, each
religious system holding tenaciously to imitations of ancestral
forms as the supreme essential. Therefore, hatred and hostility
have appeared in the world instead of the divine fruitage of unity
and love. By reason of this it has been impossible for the followers
of religion to meet together in fellowship and agreement. Even
contact and communication have been considered contaminating,
and the outcome has been a condition of complete alienation
and mutual bigotry. There has been no investigation of the essential
underlying basis of reality. One whose father was a Jew invariably
proved to be a Jew, a Muslim was born of a Muslim, a Buddhist
was a Buddhist because of the faith of his father before him,
and so on. In brief, religion was a heritage descending from father
to son, ancestry to posterity, without investigation of the fundamental
reality; consequently, all religionists were veiled, obscured
and at variance.
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Praise be to God! We are living in this most radiant century
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wherein human perceptions have developed and investigations of
real foundations characterize mankind. Individually and collectively
man is proving and penetrating into the reality of outer and
inner conditions. Therefore, it has come to pass that we are renouncing
all that savors of blind imitation, and impartially and independently
investigating truth. Let us understand what constitutes
the reality of the divine religions. If a Christian sets aside traditionary
forms and blind imitation of ceremonials and investigates
the reality of the Gospels, he will discover that the foundation principles
of the teachings of Christ were mercy, love, fellowship, benevolence,
altruism, the resplendence or radiance of divine bestowals,
acquisition of the breaths of the Holy Spirit and oneness
with God. Furthermore, he will learn that Christ declared that the
Father “maketh his sun to rise on the evil and on the good, and
sendeth rain on the just and on the unjust.” The meaning of this
declaration is that the mercy of God encircles all mankind, that not
a single individual is deprived of the mercy of God, and no soul is
denied the resplendent bestowals of God. The whole human race is
submerged in the sea of the mercy of the Lord, and we are all the
sheep of the one divine Shepherd. Whatever shortcomings exist
among us must be remedied. For example, those who are ignorant
must be educated so that they may become wise; the sick must be
treated until they recover; those who are immature must be trained
in order to reach maturity; those asleep must be awakened. All this
must be accomplished through love and not through hatred and
hostility. Furthermore, Jesus Christ, referring to the prophecy of
Isaiah, spoke of those who having eyes, see not, having ears, hear
not, having hearts, understand not; yet they were to be healed.
Therefore, it is evident that the bounties of Christ transformed the
eye which was blind into a seeing one, rendered the ear which was
formerly deaf, attentive, and made the hard, callous heart tender
and sensitive. In other words, the meaning is that although the
people possess external eyes, yet the insight, or perception, of the
soul is blind; although the outer ear hears, the spiritual hearing is
deaf; although they possess conscious hearts, they are without illumination;
and the bounties of Christ save souls from these conditions.
It is evident, then, that the manifestation of the Messiah was
synonymous with universal mercy. His providence was universal,
and His teachings were for all. His lights were not restricted to a
few. Every Christ came to the world of mankind. Therefore, we
must investigate the foundation of divine religion, discover its
reality, reestablish it and spread its message throughout the world
so that it may become the source of illumination and enlightenment
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to mankind, the spiritually dead become alive, the spiritually blind
receive sight and those who are inattentive to God become awakened.
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The teachings and ordinances of the divine religions are of two
kinds. The first are spiritual and essential in nature—such as faith
in God, faith in Christ, faith in Moses, faith in Abraham, faith in
Muḥammad, the love of God and the oneness of the world of humanity.
These divine principles shall be spread throughout the
world. Strife and enmity shall disappear, ignorance, hatred and hostility
cease and all the human race be bound together. The second
kind of ordinances and teachings concern the outer conditions and
transactions of the world of mankind. They are the nonessential,
accidental or temporary laws of human affairs which are subject to
change and transformation according to the exigencies of time and
place. For instance, during the time of Moses divorce was permitted,
but in the time of Christ it was made unlawful. In the Torah
there are ten commandments concerning retribution for murder,
which would not be possible to enforce at the present time and
under existing conditions of the world. Therefore, these nonessential,
temporary laws are superseded and abrogated to suit the
exigencies and requirements of successive periods.
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But the followers of the divine religions have turned away from
the principles and ordinances which are essential and unchanging
in the Word of God, forsaking those fundamental realities which
have to do with the life of the human world, the eternal life—such
as the love of God, faith in God, philanthropy, knowledge,
spiritual perception, divine guidance—holding these to be contingent
and nonessential while wrangling and disagreeing over such
questions as whether divorce is lawful or unlawful, or whether this
or that observance of a minor law is orthodox and true. The Jews
consider divorce lawful; the Catholic Christians deem it unlawful;
the outcome is discord and hostility between them. If they would
investigate the one fundamental reality underlying the laws revealed
by Moses and Christ, this condition of hatred and misunderstanding
would be dispelled and divine unity prevail.
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Christ commanded that if we are smitten upon the right cheek,
we should turn the other cheek also. Consider what is happening
now in the Balkans. What conformity with the teachings of Christ
do we witness in that deplorable picture? Has not man absolutely
forgotten and forsaken the divine command of Christ? In fact, such
discord and warfare are evidences of disagreement upon the non-essential
precepts and laws of religious belief. Investigation of
the one fundamental reality and allegiance to the essential unchanging
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principles of the Word of God can alone establish unity
and love in human hearts.
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Throughout the Orient in the nineteenth century spiritual darkness
prevailed, and the religions were submerged in the ocean of
blind imitations and adherence to hereditary forms. There was no
trace of the essential foundation of divine revelation. Because of
this, hostility and hatred surrounded mankind; discord, rancor and
warfare afflicted humanity; blood overspread the horizons of the
eastern world. Instead of fellowship and agreement, religion had
become the cause of hatred; instead of unity, it produced discord,
enmity and strife. The conditions were similar to those existing in
the Balkans today, where it might appear as if the basis of divine
religion were war and conflict, the adherents of one religion seeking
to extirpate and destroy another, and the adherents of both imbued
with the fanatical impulse to kill. They consider the pathway
to the good pleasure of God a pathway of blood, and the more a
religionist kills, the nearer he draws to God. These are the results
of blind imitations. How gloomy and destructive to humanity is
such an outcome! If this be the foundation of divine religion, its absence
is preferable; for even the infidels do not shed blood in this
way, nor are they hostile toward each other. The forces of hostility
and strife are the religions of the present day, and that which should
have contributed to the illumination and betterment of the world
has become productive of gross darkness and degradation.
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To resume: Consider how similar blind imitations had made the
darkness in the Orient all-encircling. At such a time Bahá’u’lláh
dawned from the eastern horizon like the glory of the sun. He renewed
the basis of the religions of God, destroyed blind adherence
to ancestral forms and established in their stead love and spiritual
fellowship so that no strife, discord or hostility remained. This
reconciliation of divergent sects is visible and evident. They now
live together in love and unity. If you should enter one of their
meetings, you would realize that they have become as one race,
one native land, one religion; that they associate together in
brotherhood and agreement. Praise be to God! These blind imitations
and this darkness have ceased to exist, and the reality of the
oneness of humanity has been practically proven.
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I consider the American people a highly civilized and intelligent
nation, a nation investigating truth and reality. It is my hope that
through the efforts of this noble nation the solidarity of humanity
may be continually advanced, that the illumination of the human
world may become widespread, that the banner of universal peace
may be held aloft, the lamp of the oneness of the human world be
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ignited and the hearts of the East and West be conjoined. Then the
reality of the divine religions shall become resplendent and refulgent,
indicating that they were meant to be the cause of unity and
love and that through them heavenly bestowals have ever been
conferring light upon the human world.
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